Different Types Of Roof Rafters

The line where the two roofs meet is called a valley.

Different types of roof rafters.

Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. Shed rafters come in many different designs depending on the design of the shed and the shed roof. They are called common rafters because they are common to all types of roofs and are used as the basis for laying out other types of rafters. While this article focuses on configurations we also have a very cool set of illustrations showcasing the different parts anatomy of roof trusses.

King post truss this particular truss is made out of wood most of the time but it can also be built out of a combination of steel and wood. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. Types of hip roofs. This type of roof is more difficult to construct when compared to flat roofs and gable roofs because they have a more complicated truss and rafter structure.

Similar to a cross gable roof. Rafter boards are fastened to the ridge board at the peak and the top plate where they join the wall. But since there are different types of roof trusses let s find out which ones are the most popular and what distinct features they have. In finished space insulation is placed between the rafter boards and drywall or other material is fastened to the face.

We ll take a look at some of the most common shed rafter types and why you might or might not consider them in your next shed project. Types of shed rafters. Use separate hip roofs on homes with different wings. These days cut ups or roofs with a lot of valleys dormers and other features are increasingly popular.

Common hip hip jack valley valley jack cripple jack and flying hip. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side. 4 gambrel roof similar to both the gable and mansard roofs in design the gambrel roof is made of two planes sloping downward from a top ridge. The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge.

Roofs are basically five types. There are basically seven different types of roof rafter designs used to create a roof. The boards creating the slope of the roof are wider than lumber used to build trusses 2x8s 2x10s and 2x12s are most common in rafters vs. Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.

While the most common gable roof can be constructed using only one type of roof rafter the most complex roof designs can use a combination of all seven roof rafter types. It has a polygon on two sides and a triangle on two sides. The most common type of a hip roof.